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The Swallow and the Crow


  THE SWALLOW and the Crow had a contention about their plumage.
The Crow put an end to the dispute by saying, "Your feathers are all very well in the spring, but mine protect me against the winter." 


Fair weather friends are not worth much.

The Sick Stag


  A SICK STAG lay down in a quiet corner of its pasture-ground.
His companions came in great numbers to inquire after his health, and each one helped himself to a share of the food which had been placed for his use; so that he died, not from his sickness, but from the failure of the means of living. 


Evil companions bring more hurt than profit.

The Shepherd's Boy and the Wolf


  A SHEPHERD-BOY, who watched a flock of sheep near a village, brought out the villagers three or four times by crying out, "Wolf! Wolf!"  and when his neighbors came to help him, laughed at them for their pains.  The Wolf, however, did truly come at last. The Shepherd-boy, now really alarmed, shouted in an agony of terror:  "Pray, do come and help me; the Wolf is killing the sheep"; but no one paid any heed  to his cries, nor rendered any assistance.  The Wolf, having no cause of fear, at his leisure
lacerated or destroyed the whole flock. 


There is no believing a liar, even when he speaks the truth.

The Serpent and the File


  A Serpent in the course of its wanderings came into an armourer's shop.  As he glided over the floor he felt his skin pricked by a file lying there.  In a rage he turned round upon it and tried to dart his fangs into it; but he could do no harm to heavy iron and had soon to give over his wrath.


It is useless attacking the insensible.

The Seagull and the Kite


  A SEAGULL having bolted down too large a fish, burst its deep gullet-bag and lay down on the shore to die.  A Kite saw him and exclaimed:  "You richly deserve your fate; for a bird of the air has no business to seek its food from the sea." 


Every man should be content to mind his own business.

The Rose and the Amaranth


  A Rose and an Amaranth blossomed side by side in a garden, and the Amaranth said to her neighbor, "How I envy you your beauty and your sweet scent! No wonder you are such a universal favorite." But the Rose replied with a shade of sadness in her voice, "Ah, my dear friend, I bloom but for a time: my petals soon wither and fall, and then I die. But your flowers never fade, even if they are cut; for
they are everlasting."


"Greatness carries its own penalties."

The Peacock and the Crane


  A PEACOCK spreading its gorgeous tail mocked a Crane that passed by, ridiculing the ashen hue of its plumage and saying, "I am robed, like a king, in gold and purple and all the colors of the rainbow; while you have not a bit of color on your wings." "True," replied the Crane; "but I soar to the heights of heaven and lift up my voice to the stars, while you walk below, like a cock, among the birds of the dunghill." 


Fine feathers don't make fine birds.

The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing


  A Wolf found great difficulty in getting at the sheep owing to the vigilance of the shepherd and his dogs.  But one day it found the skin of a sheep that had been flayed and thrown aside, so it put it on over its own pelt and strolled down among the sheep.
The Lamb that belonged to the sheep, whose skin the Wolf was wearing, began to follow the Wolf in the Sheep's clothing; so, leading the Lamb a little apart, he soon made a meal off her, and for some time he succeeded in deceiving the sheep, and enjoying
hearty meals.


Appearances are deceptive.

The Wolf and the Kid


  A Kid was perched up on the top of a house, and looking down saw a Wolf passing under him.  Immediately he began to revile and attack his enemy.  "Murderer and thief," he cried, "what do you
here near honest folks' houses?  How dare you make an appearance where your vile deeds are known?"

​

  "Curse away, my young friend," said the Wolf.


"It is easy to be brave from a safe distance."

The Vixen and the Lioness


  A Vixen who was taking her babies out for an airing one balmy morning, came across a Lioness, with her cub in arms. "Why such airs, haughty dame, over one solitary cub?" sneered the Vixen. "Look at my healthy and numerous litter here, and imagine, if you are able, how a proud mother should feel." The Lioness gave her a squelching look, and lifting up her nose, walked away, saying calmly, "Yes, just look at that beautiful collection. What are they?
Foxes! I've only one, but remember, that one is a Lion."


      "Quality is better than quantity."

The Three Tradesmen


  A GREAT CITY was besieged, and its inhabitants were called together to consider the best means of protecting it from the enemy.  A Bricklayer earnestly recommended bricks as affording the best material for an effective resistance.  A Carpenter, with equal enthusiasm, proposed timber as a preferable method of defense.  Upon which a Currier stood up and said, "Sirs, I differ from you altogether:  there is no material for resistance equal to a covering of hides; and nothing so good as leather." 


Every man for himself.

The Oxen and the Axle-Trees


  A HEAVY WAGON was being dragged along a country lane by a team of Oxen.  The Axle-trees groaned and creaked terribly; whereupon the Oxen, turning round, thus addressed the wheels:  "Hullo there! why do you make so much noise? We bear all the labor, and we, not you, ought to cry out." 


Those who suffer most cry out the least.

The Old Woman and the Wine-Jar


  AN OLD WOMAN found an empty jar which had lately been full of prime old wine and which still retained the fragrant smell of its former contents.  She greedily placed it several times to her nose, and drawing it backwards and forwards said, "O most
delicious! How nice must the Wine itself have been, when it leaves behind in the very vessel which contained it so sweet a perfume!" 


The memory of a good deed lives.

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The Nurse and the Wolf


  "Be quiet now," said an old Nurse to a child sitting on her
lap.  "If you make that noise again I will throw you to the Wolf." 
Now it chanced that a Wolf was passing close under the window as this was said.  So he crouched down by the side of the house and waited.  "I am in good luck to-day," thought he.  "It is sure to cry soon, and a daintier morsel I haven't had for many a long day."  So he waited, and he waited, and he waited, till at last the child began to cry, and the Wolf came forward before the window, and looked up to the Nurse, wagging his tail.  But all the Nurse did was to shut down the window and call for help, and the

dogs of the house came rushing out.  "Ah," said the Wolf as he galloped away,


"Enemies promises were made to be broken."

The Mule


  A MULE, frolicsome from lack of work and from too much corn, galloped about in a very extravagant manner, and said to himself: "My father surely was a high-mettled racer, and I am his own child in speed and spirit."  On the next day, being driven a long journey, and feeling very wearied, he exclaimed in a disconsolate tone:  "I must have made a mistake; my father, after all, could have been only an ass."

 

The Monkeys and Their Mother


  THE MONKEY, it is said, has two young ones at each birth.  The Mother fondles one and nurtures it with the greatest affection and care, but hates and neglects the other.  It happened once that the young  one which was caressed and loved was smothered by the too great affection of the Mother, while the despised one was nurtured and reared in spite of the neglect to which it was exposed. 


The best intentions will not always ensure success.

The Man and the Satyr


  A MAN and a Satyr once drank together in token of a bond of alliance being formed between them.  One very cold wintry day, as they talked, the Man put his fingers to his mouth and blew on them.  When the Satyr asked the reason for this, he told him that he did it to warm his hands because they were so cold.  Later on in the day they sat down to eat, and the food prepared was quite scalding.  The Man raised one of the dishes a little towards his mouth and blew in it.  When the Satyr again inquired the reason, he said that he did it to cool the meat, which was too hot.  "I can no longer consider you as a friend," said the Satyr, "a fellow who with the same breath blows hot and cold."

The Man Bitten by a Dog


  A MAN who had been bitten by a Dog went about in quest of someone who might heal him.  A friend, meeting him and learning what he wanted, said, "If you would be cured, take a piece of bread, and dip it in the blood from your wound, and go and give it to the Dog that bit you."  The Man who had been bitten laughed at this advice and said, "Why? If I should do so, it would be as if I should beg every Dog in the town to bite me." 


Benefits bestowed upon the evil-disposed increase their means of injuring you.

The Milkmaid and Her Pail


Patty the Milkmaid was going to market carrying her milk in a Pail on her head.  As she went along she began calculating what she would do with the money she would get for the milk.  "I'll buy some fowls from Farmer Brown," said she, "and they will lay eggs
each morning, which I will sell to the parson's wife.  With the money that I get from the sale of these eggs I'll buy myself a new dimity frock and a chip hat; and when I go to market, won't all the young men come up and speak to me!  Polly Shaw will be that jealous; but I don't care.  I shall just look at her and toss my head like this.  As she spoke she tossed her head back, the Pail fell off it, and all the milk was spilt.  So she had to go home
and tell her mother what had occurred. 
"Ah, my child," said the mother, 


"Do not count your chickens before they are hatched."

The Lion, the Bear, and the Fox


  A LION and a Bear seized a Kid at the same moment, and fought fiercely for its possession.  When they had fearfully lacerated each other and were faint from the long combat, they lay down exhausted with fatigue.  A Fox, who had gone round them at a distance several times, saw them both stretched on the ground with the Kid lying untouched in the middle.  He ran in between them, and seizing the Kid scampered off as fast as he could.  The
Lion and the Bear saw him, but not being able to get up, said, "Woe be to us, that we should have fought and belabored ourselves only to serve the turn of a Fox." 


It sometimes happens that one man has all the toil, and another all the profit.


 

The Lion in Love


  A LION demanded the daughter of a woodcutter in marriage.  The Father, unwilling to grant, and yet afraid to refuse his request, hit upon this expedient to rid himself of his importunities. He expressed his willingness to accept the Lion as the suitor of his
daughter on one condition:  that he should allow him to extract his teeth, and cut off his claws, as his daughter was fearfully afraid of both.  The Lion  cheerfully assented to the proposal. But when the toothless, clawless Lion returned to repeat his
request, the Woodman, no longer afraid, set upon him with his club, and drove him away into the forest.

The Lion and the Eagle


  AN EAGLE stayed his flight and entreated a Lion to make an alliance with him to their mutual advantage.  The Lion replied, "I have no objection, but you must excuse me for requiring you to find surety for your good faith, for how can I trust anyone as a friend who is able to fly away from his bargain whenever he pleases?' 


Try before you trust.

The Kid and the Wolf


  A KID, returning without protection from the pasture, was pursued by a Wolf.  Seeing he could not escape, he turned round, and said:  "I know, friend Wolf, that I must be your prey, but before
I die I would ask of you one favor you will play me a tune to which I may dance."  The Wolf complied, and while he was piping and the Kid was dancing, some hounds hearing the sound ran up and began chasing the Wolf.  Turning to the Kid, he said, "It is just
what I deserve; for I, who am only a butcher, should not have turned piper to please you."

  In time of dire need, clever thinking is key
  or  Outwit your enemy to save your skin.

The Jay and the Peacock


  A Jay venturing into a yard where Peacocks used to walk, found there a number of feathers which had fallen from the Peacocks when they were moulting.  He tied them all to his tail and strutted down towards the Peacocks.  When he came near them they soon discovered the cheat, and striding up to him pecked at him and plucked away his borrowed plumes.  So the Jay could do no better than go back to the other Jays, who had watched his behaviour from a distance; but they were equally annoyed with him, and told him:


"It is not only fine feathers that make fine birds."

The Hunter and the Woodman


  A HUNTER, not very bold, was searching for the tracks of a Lion. He asked a man felling oaks in the forest if he had seen any marks of his footsteps or knew where his lair was.  "I will," said the man, "at once show you the Lion himself."  The Hunter, turning very pale and chattering with his teeth from fear, replied, "No, thank you.  I did not ask that; it is his track only I am in search of, not the Lion himself." 


The hero is brave in deeds as well as words.

The Horse and Groom


  A GROOM used to spend whole days in currycombing and rubbing down his Horse, but at the same time stole his oats and sold them for his own profit.  "Alas!"  said the Horse, "if you really wish me to be in good condition, you should groom me less, and feed me more."

Hercules and the Waggoner


  A Waggoner was once driving a heavy load along a very muddy way.  At last he came to a part of the road where the wheels sank half-way into the mire, and the more the horses pulled, the deeper sank the wheels.  So the Waggoner threw down his whip, and knelt down and prayed to Hercules the Strong.  "O Hercules, help me in
this my hour of distress," quoth he.  But Hercules appeared to him, and said: 
 "Tut, man, don't sprawl there.  Get up and put your shoulder to the wheel."


The gods help them that help themselves.

The Heifer and the Ox


  A HEIFER saw an Ox hard at work harnessed to a plow, and tormented him with reflections on his unhappy fate in being compelled to labor.  Shortly afterwards, at the harvest festival, the owner released the Ox from his yoke, but bound the Heifer
with cords and led him away to the altar to be slain in honor of the occasion.  The Ox saw what was being done, and said with a smile to the Heifer:  "For this you were allowed to live in idleness, because you were presently to be sacrificed."

The Goose With the Golden Eggs


  One day a countryman going to the nest of his Goose found there an egg all yellow and glittering.  When he took it up it was as heavy as lead and he was going to throw it away, because he thought a trick had been played upon him.  But he took it home on second thoughts, and soon found to his delight that it was an egg of pure gold.  Every morning the same thing occurred, and he soon became rich by selling his eggs.  As he grew rich he grew greedy; and thinking to get at once all the gold the Goose could give, he killed it and opened it only to find nothing.


Greed oft o'er reaches itself.

The Frogs and the Well


  Two Frogs lived together in a marsh. But one hot summer the marsh dried up, and they left it to look for another place to live in: for frogs like damp places if they can get them. By and by they came to
a deep well, and one of them looked down into it, and said to the other, "This looks a nice cool place. Let us jump in and settle here." But the other, who had a wiser head on his shoulders, replied, "Not so
fast, my friend. Supposing this well dried up like the marsh, how should we get out again?"


"Look before you leap."

The Fox and the Grapes


  One hot summer's day a Fox was strolling through an orchard till he came to a bunch of Grapes just ripening on a vine which had been trained over a lofty branch.  "Just the thing to quench my thirst," quoth he.  Drawing back a few paces, he took a run and a jump, and just missed the bunch.  Turning round again with a One, Two, Three, he jumped up, but with no greater success.  Again and again he tried after the tempting morsel, but at last had to give it up, and walked away with his nose in the air, saying: "I    am sure they are sour."


It is easy to despise what you cannot get.

The Fox Who Had Lost His Tail


  A FOX caught in a trap escaped, but in so doing lost his tail. Thereafter, feeling his life a burden from the shame and ridicule to which he was exposed, he schemed to convince all the other  Foxes that being tailless was much more attractive, thus making up for his own deprivation.  He assembled a good many Foxes and
publicly advised them to cut off their tails, saying that they would not only look much better without them, but that they would get rid of the weight of the brush, which was a very great inconvenience.  One of them interrupting him said, "If you had not yourself lost your tail, my friend, you would not thus
counsel us."

The Four Oxen and the Lion


  A Lion used to prowl about a field in which Four Oxen used to dwell.  Many a time he tried to attack them; but whenever he came near they turned their tails to one another, so that whichever way he approached them he was met by the horns of one of them.  At last, however, they fell a-quarrelling among themselves, and each went off to pasture alone in a separate corner of the field.  Then the Lion attacked them one by one and soon made an end of all four.


United we stand, divided we fall.

The Eagle and the Arrow


  An Eagle was soaring through the air when suddenly it heard the whizz of an Arrow, and felt itself wounded to death.  Slowly it fluttered down to the earth, with its life-blood pouring out of it.  Looking down upon the Arrow with which it had been pierced, it found that the shaft of the Arrow had been feathered with one of its own plumes.  "Alas!" it cried, as it died,


"We often give our enemies the means for our own destruction."

The Dove and the Ant


  An Ant, going to a river to drink, fell in, and was carried along in the stream. A Dove pitied her condition, and threw into the river a small bough, by means of which the Ant gained the shore. The Ant
afterward, seeing a man with a fowling-piece aiming at the Dove, stung him in the foot sharply, and made him miss his aim, and so saved the Dove's life.


"Little friends may prove great friends."

The Dogs and the Fox


  SOME DOGS, finding the skin of a lion, began to tear it in pieces with their teeth.  A Fox, seeing them, said, "If this lion were alive, you would soon find out that his claws were stronger than your teeth." 


It is easy to kick a man that is down.

The Dog and the Hare


  A HOUND having started a Hare on the hillside pursued her for some distance, at one time biting her with his teeth as if he would take her life, and at another fawning upon her, as if in play with another dog.  The Hare said to him, "I wish you would act sincerely by me, and show yourself in your true colors.  If you are a friend, why do you bite me so hard? If an enemy, why do you fawn on me?' 


No one can be a friend if you know not whether to trust or distrust him.

The Crow and the Pitcher


  A CROW perishing with thirst saw a pitcher, and hoping to find water, flew to it with delight.  When he reached it, he discovered to his grief that it contained so little water that he could not possibly get at it.  He tried everything he could think of to reach the water, but all his efforts were in vain.  At last he collected as many stones as he could carry and dropped them one by one with his beak into the pitcher, until he brought the water within his reach and thus saved his life. 


Necessity is the mother of invention.

The Boy and the Nettles


  A BOY was stung by a Nettle.  He ran home and told his Mother, saying, "Although it hurts me very much, I only touched it gently."  "That was just why it stung you," said his Mother.  "The next time you touch a Nettle, grasp it boldly, and it will be soft as silk to your hand, and not in the least hurt you." 


Whatever you do, do with all your might.

The Boys and the Frogs


  SOME BOYS, playing near a pond, saw a number of Frogs in the water and began to pelt them with stones.  They killed several of them, when one of the Frogs, lifting his head out of the water, cried out:  "Pray stop, my boys:  what is sport to you, is death to us."


  -"One man's pleasure may be another's pain."-

The Boy and the Filberts


  A BOY put his hand into a pitcher full of filberts.  He grasped as many as he could possibly hold, but when he tried to pull out his hand, he was prevented from doing so by the neck of the pitcher.  Unwilling to lose his filberts, and yet unable to withdraw his hand, he burst into tears and bitterly lamented his disappointment.  A bystander said to him, "Be satisfied with half the quantity, and you will readily draw out your hand." 


Do not attempt too much at once.

The Blind Man and the Whelp


  A BLIND MAN was accustomed to distinguishing different animals by touching them with his hands.  The whelp of a Wolf was brought him, with a request that he would feel it, and say what it was. He felt it, and being in doubt, said:  "I do not quite know
whether it is the cub of a Fox, or the whelp of a Wolf, but this I know full well.  It would not be safe to admit him to the sheepfold." 


Evil tendencies are shown in early life.

The Ass, the Fox, and the Lion


  THE ASS and the Fox, having entered into partnership together for their mutual protection, went out into the forest to hunt.  They had not proceeded far when they met a Lion.  The Fox, seeing imminent danger, approached the Lion and promised to contrive for him the capture of the Ass if the Lion would pledge his word not to harm the Fox.  Then, upon assuring the Ass that he would not
be injured, the Fox led him to a deep pit and arranged that he should fall into it.  The Lion, seeing that the Ass was secured, immediately clutched the Fox, and attacked the Ass at his leisure.


Never trust your enemy

The Ass in the Lion's Skin


  An Ass once found a Lion's skin which the hunters had left out in the sun to dry.  He put it on and went towards his native village.  All fled at his approach, both men and animals, and he was a proud Ass that day.  In his delight he lifted up his voice
and brayed, but then every one knew him, and his owner came up and gave him a sound cudgelling for the fright he had caused.  And shortly afterwards a Fox came up to him and said: "Ah, I knew you
by your voice."


Fine clothes may disguise, but silly words will disclose a fool.

The Bald Man and the Fly


  A FLY bit the bare head of a Bald Man who, endeavoring to destroy it, gave himself a heavy slap.  Escaping, the Fly said mockingly, "You who have wished to revenge, even with death, the Prick of a tiny insect, see what you have done to yourself to add insult to injury?'  The Bald Man replied, "I can easily make peace with myself, because I know there was no intention to hurt.  But you, an ill-favored and contemptible insect who delights in sucking
human blood, I wish that I could have killed you even if I had incurred a heavier penalty."


  [Revenge will hurt the avenger]

The Ant and the Dove


  AN ANT went to the bank of a river to quench its thirst, and being carried away by the rush of the stream, was on the point of drowning.  A Dove sitting on a tree overhanging the water plucked a leaf and let it fall into the stream close to her.  The Ant climbed onto it and floated in safety to the bank.  Shortly afterwards a birdcatcher came and stood under the tree, and laid
his lime-twigs for the Dove, which sat in the branches.  The Ant, perceiving his design, stung him in the foot.  In pain the birdcatcher threw down the twigs, and the noise made the Dove take wing.


One good turn deserves anotherou.​

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